论文总字数:17043字
摘 要
随着经济全球化的发展,跨国企业已经站在经济全球化浪潮的浪尖上。由于本土市场的竞争尤为激烈,资源也随之匮乏,越来越多的企业开始进军国际市场。跨国企业核心竞争力中包含了对国际人力资源的高效管理,而在国际人力资源管理中,外派人员的管理又成为一个至关重要环节。自2001年中国加入国际世贸组织(WTO),中国国门大开,有更多大型企业自此从国门走出,就此变成跨国公司,对于跨国企业的人力资源管理问题随之产生、逐渐明显。派遣外派人员的过程通常并不顺利。一些跨国企业人员外派常常难以达到预期效果,人员外派本身操作失败、出国人员绩效不高、人才归国后大多会流失等是此类问题的通常表现。那么,提高外派的成功率就成为重要的问题,Eisenberger(1986)在做了深入的研究之后提出了组织支持理论和组织支持感。初步研究指出,组织支持感对于预测员工外派成功有着重要的作用。学者们认为组织的支持可能是员工的自身调整和表现的重要决定因素。此外,组织支持理论认为组织支持感是一个有价值的资源因为它保证了员工能够获得及时帮助当面临压力和克服影响工作效率的困难。
本文以跨国公司对于员工的组织支持感作为研究对象,主要采用理论分析与案例研究相结合的方法,首先对组织支持感的概念进行界定,并对组织支持感的相关的影响因素进行了分析,提出在外派过程中组织支持感产生的影响。并且探讨当前经济环境下,外派的现状以及产生的主要问题。最后结合前文的研究内容,提出提高组织支持感,改善外派人员管理的建议。最后研究知名跨国企业的成功外派案例,分析其组织支持在外派过程中的展现。
关键词:组织支持感;跨国公司;外派;外派人员管理;
Perceived organizational support for the influence of expatriate success
Abstract
With the development of economic globalization, multinational enterprises have stood in the tide of economic globalization wave. International human resource management, it has become an important part of the core competitiveness of enterprises, the management of dispatched personnel is an important link in international human resource management. With the global economic integration deepening progress, many large enterprises in China have to go abroad, to join the ranks of multinational enterprises. But foreign nationals of the sending process, not the everything is going smoothly. Most multinational management effect is unsatisfactory, the common problems are mainly the high expatriation failure rate, low performance and high turnover rate of returnees. How to improve the success rate, Eisenberger(1986)on the basis of the in-depth study of the organizational support theory and perceived organizational support. Preliminary study suggests, perceived organizational support for expatriate employees of successful prediction plays an important role. Scholars believe that organizational support may be important in determining the employee"s own adjustment and performance factors. In addition, the organization supports the theory that the perceived organizational support is a valuable resource because it ensures that employees can get timely help when faced with the pressure and overcome the difficulties affecting work efficiency.
In this paper, the multinational Corporation for the employees perceived organizational support as the object of study, mainly adopting the methods of theory analysis and case practice, firstly, defines the concept of perceived organizational support, and the influence of perceived organizational support factors are analyzed. Discussion on the current economic environment, the role of the present situation, study the main problems. Analysis of influence of perceived organizational support for the organization, have mutual influence on employee. Finally, the research content above, puts forward the main countermeasures to improve the success rate of assignment.
Key words: multinational Corporation; expatriate; perceived organizational support;expatriate management
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract II
第一章:绪论 1
1.1研究背景 1
1.2研究问题和研究目的 1
1.3探索意义 1
1.4论文结构 1
第二章:文献综述 3
2.1外派的相关定义 3
2.2组织支持感的定义 3
2.3 POS前因变量 4
2.3.1组织公平 4
2.3.2 领导支持 4
2.3.3工作条件与奖励 4
2.4 POS结果变量 5
2.4.1组织承诺 5
2.4.2工作投入 5
2.4.3 组织公民行为 5
第三章:中国公司外派的现状及问题分析 7
3.1中国公司外派简介 7
3.2 中国公司外派的主要问题 7
3.2.1外派制度体系规划性不足 7
3.2.2跨文化培训缺失 7
3.2.3激励体系不科学 8
第四章:提高组织支持感水平,改善外派人员管理 9
4.1外派项目规划的制定 9
4.2跨文化培训充足 9
4.3职员激励富有成效 9
4.4妥当的归国安置 10
第五章TCL集团的成功外派 11
5.1 TCL集团概述 11
5.2 TCL集团的成功外派经验 11
5.2.1挑选外派服务人员 11
5.2.2外派员工跨文化培训 11
5.2.3外派人员的薪酬体系 12
5.2.4跨文化整合 12
第六章:结论与展望 13
6.1研究结论 13
6.2研究存在不足 13
6.3分析前景 13
6.4 论文总结 13
致谢 15
参考文献(References) 16
第一章:绪论
1.1研究背景
剩余内容已隐藏,请支付后下载全文,论文总字数:17043字
该课题毕业论文、开题报告、外文翻译、程序设计、图纸设计等资料可联系客服协助查找;