网络经济对国际贸易的影响研究

论文总字数：27435字

摘 要

20多年前，我国刚刚引入互联网。而到了今天，中国互联网的使用者人数已经达到6.3亿。网络经济在这个大数据的时代被更加的重视，也对国际贸易形成了新的冲击。伴随着英特网的快速崛起与发展，网络经济为国际贸易这一领域注入了新的活力，同时也带来了全新的挑战。另外，在以网络技术为基础的电子商务的冲击下，国际贸易也发生了一些转变，展现出了一些它原本不存在的特性。本文探究的是网络经济对国际贸易的影响，随着近年来网络经济的快速发展，对国际贸易这一领域产生了巨大的影响，有利有弊。

电子商务作为经济贸易组织的新兴力量的同事，也在逐渐转变人们日常生活和思考的方式。人们不必再向从前那样消耗高成本来进行信息的交换。越来越方便的生活模式受到了人们的高度欢迎。近年来，个体之间的交易额在全球的范围内大幅度增长。说明人们对于电子商务的接受程度很高。

另外，从企业的角度出发，重视电子商务的发展是必要的。因为只有这样，才能在未来的国际市场中占有一定的资源。同时，也能不断拉近和其他发达国家企业之间的差距。本文在研究网络经济形成的特点后，分析了网络经济对国际贸易影响的基本原因，使用eviews软件对我国电子商务交易额与进出口贸易额两组数据进行了实证分析，证实了电子商务交易额对进出口额有着影响。接下里解析了网络经济对国际贸易的具体影响。最后在这样的基础上，提出了我国在网络经济时代应当采取的政策策略。

关键词：网络经济；电子商务；进出口贸易；国际贸易

The research of network economy’s influence to international trade

Number：14212122 Name：严卫伟

Supervised by 杨帆

Abstract

More than 20 years ago, our country has just been introduced to the Internet. And today, Chinese Internet users has reached 630 million.In the era of big data,network economy has been paied more attendition to by the world and it also has formed a new impact on the international trade.With the rapid rise and development of the Internet,network economy has injected new vitality to the field of international trade.At the same time,it also brings new challenges.In addition,under the impact of electronic commerce which is on the basis of the network technology , some changes have also taken place in the international trade and it shows some new characteristics.In this paper, the research content is the impact of network economy on international trade. In recent years,with the rapid development of network economy, network economy has a huge impact on international trade, which affects cut both ways.

As a new power of economic trade organization,electronic commerce has also been gradually change people's daily life and the way of thinking.People will not waste much time to exchange information.The kind of lifestyle is welcomed by people.In recent years, the individual transactions between the substantial increase in the global scope. That, for the acceptance of electronic commerce is very high.

In addition, from the perspective of enterprise, it is necessary to attach importance to the development of electronic commerce. Because only in this way, they can have some certain resources in the future international market and have a colser distance with other company in other developed country.After the study of network economy’s characteristics, this paper analyzed the basic reasons that network economy influence international trade.The paper use eviews software to make an empirical analysis between the data of electronic commerce transactions and import and export trade volume and it onfirmed the e-commerce transactions have effects on imports and exports.And then,the paper analyzed the specific impact.Finally,on the basis of this, it put forward the policy strategy which our country should take in the era of network economy.

Key words:

Network economy；Electronic commerce；Import and export trade； The international trade

目录

摘要 I

Abstract II

第一章 绪论 1

1.1研究背景 1

1.2研究意义 1

1.3研究对象 2

1.4研究思路 2

1.4.1研究内容 2

1.4.2研究方法 2

1.4.3研究结果 2

1.5创新之处 3

1.6论文结构 3

第二章 文献回顾 4

第三章 理论分析 6

3.1网络经济对国际贸易的影响 7

3.1.1新的国际贸易环境 7

3.1.2新的国际贸易商品 7

3.1.3新的国际贸易商务模式 7

3.1.4新的国际贸易理论基础 8

3.1.5新的国际贸易组织结构 8

3.1.6可调配国际贸易比较利益 8

3.1.7新的国际贸易政府管理 8

3.2理论模型 9

3.2.1模型假设 9

3.2.2模型建立 9

第四章 实证分析 10

4.1指标选取 10

4.2计量经济模型的设定与估计 10

4.2.1描述性统计与基本分析 10

4.2.2数据稳定性检验结果 12

4.2.3协整回归模型与误差修正模型 13

4.2.4格兰杰因果检验 15

4.3本章小结 15

第五章 结论与政策建议 16

致 谢 18

参考文献： 19

网络经济对国际贸易的影响研究

第一章 绪论

1.1研究背景

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