智能家居无线防盗报警系统设计

 2023-02-27 09:02:46

论文总字数:33099字

摘 要

随着科技的进步,时代的发展,家庭安全依旧是人们所关注的重点之一。自从20世纪末智能家居技术在中国蓬勃发展后,越来越多的人开始接受和使用智能家居。随着无线技术的普及,智能家居也从有线向无线发展,从复杂到简易,从昂贵到廉价,因此一种便捷的无线智能报警系统显得尤为重要。ZigBee技术的各项特点正好满足了人们这一迫切需求。本课题就是提出了一种基于ZigBee的无线智能家居报警系统的设计,采用了人体热释电传感器和震动传感器作为监测机制,能够有效地检测出报警源,并且采用了双开关能够用来分别控制两个传感器。做出了一个简易的设备制作方案提供给大家,来做初步的研究与探讨。

关键词:智能家居; 防盗; 无线传感器网络; ZigBee; CC2530;

Design of smart home wireless burglar alarm system

Abstract

With the development of science and technology, the development of the times, family security is still one of the focuses of attention.Since the end of twentieth Century smart home technology in China"s booming, more and more people began to accept and use the smart home.With the popularity of wireless technology, smart home also from wired to wireless development, from complex to simple, from expensive to cheap, so a convenient wireless intelligent alarm system is particularly important.With the popularity of wireless technology, smart home also from wired to unlimited development, from complex to simple, from expensive to cheap, so a convenient wireless intelligent alarm system is particularly important.This paper is proposed a kind of alarm system based on ZigBee wireless smart home design, using the pyroelectric sensor and vibration sensor as a monitoring mechanism that is able to effectively detect alarm source, and uses the double switch can be used to respectively control the two sensors. Made a summary of the equipment production program available to everyone, to do preliminary research and discussion.

Key words: smart home; burglar alarm; wireless sensor networks; ZigBee; CC2530;

目录

摘 要……………………………………………………………………………………………………… I

Abstract……………………………………………………………………………………………………… II

第一章 引 言………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1

1.1 基于ZigBee的智能家居的简介…………………………………………………………………… 1

1.1.1 ZigBee的简介………………………………………………………………………………… 1

1.1.2 智能家居的简介……………………………………………………………………………… 1

1.2 智能家居在国内外的形式………………………………………………………………………… 1

1.3 智能家居研究的目的和意义……………………………………………………………………… 1

1.4课题的研究方向…………………………………………………………………………………… 2

1.4.1研究的框架…………………………………………………………………………………… 2

1.4.2采用的相关知识……………………………………………………………………………… 2

1.5本课题的主要内容…………………………………………………………………………………… 2

1.6本章小结……………………………………………………………………………………………… 2

第二章 对于ZigBee的深入研究………………………………………………………………………………3

2.1 ZigBee的协议组成……………………………………………………………………………………3

2.1.1 ZigBee的总体协议构架…………………………………………………………………………3

2.1.2 ZigBee的各层介绍………………………………………………………………………………3

2.1.3 ZigBee的结构组成………………………………………………………………………………3

2.1.4 IEEE 802.15.4协议的介绍…………………………………………………………………… 5

第三章 智能家居无线报警系统的硬件部分的设计…………………………………………………………6

3.1对整体硬件的概述…………………………………………………………………………………… 6

3.2核心控制器cc2530……………………………………………………………………………………6

3.3各个模块的详细介绍………………………………………………………………………………… 8

3.4本章小结………………………………………………………………………………………………10

第四章 无线智能家居报警系统的软件设计…………………………………………………………………11

4.1软件整体设计思路……………………………………………………………………………………11

4.2编程准备………………………………………………………………………………………………11

4.3代码的编写……………………………………………………………………………………………12

4.4调试……………………………………………………………………………………………………20

4.5本章小结………………………………………………………………………………………………20

第五章 总 结………………………………………………………………………………………………… 21

5.1 在调试过程中遇到的问题及解决办法………………………………………………………………21

5.2已实现的功能…………………………………………………………………………………………21

5.3不足之处………………………………………………………………………………………………21

致谢……………………………………………………………………………………………………………22

参考文献(Reference)………………………………………………………………………………………23

附录一……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 24

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