我国家族企业的人才选拔研究毕业论文
2020-05-25 23:38:24
摘 要
随着我国经济的快速发展,家族企业正面临空前巨大的发展机会,毫无疑问人才起到了关键性的作用。随着经济全球化,家族企业之间的竞争也是非常激烈,人才选拔的研究已成为企业成为行业佼佼者的关键。本篇论文主要研究家族企业在人才选拔上存在的问题以及原因分析,并因地制宜制定相关制度以期建立一个科学的、合理的人才选拔机制。家族企业长期以来都是沿用传统的家族式管理来建设后备人才队伍,家族色彩浓厚,任人唯亲现象严重,在选拔人才上,不能坚持择优录用原则。古往今来,对人才的选拔都有个选拔标准,若是盲目的选拔人才,不仅会增加企业的人力资本,也会直接降低企业经营效益。建立一个科学的人才选拔体系,不仅可以为企业招揽众多优秀人才,为企业注入新的血液和活力,也是为企业日后壮大奠定坚实的基础。家族企业要想打破“富不过三代”的宿命,就必须重视人才选拔这块,可以通过制定相关制度来完善企业人才选拔机制。本文将通过深入分析李嘉诚家族式企业成功之道,了解其幕后运营管理方案。
关键词:家族式企业 人才选拔机制 人才 人力资源管理
A Research on the Talent Selection of Chinese Family Business
Abstract
Along with the rapid development of Chinese economy, family businesses are facing an unprecedentedly huge development opportunity, and there is no doubt that talents play a key role. With economic globalization, the competition between family businesses is becoming very fierce, and a research on talent selection has become a key for these businesses to develop into industry leaders. This paper mainly studies the problems existing in the talent selection of family business, then makes a cause analysis of these problems, and sets up relevant systems according to local conditions with a view to establishing a scientific and reasonable talent selection mechanism. Family businesses have used the traditional family management to build a backup talent team for a long time, so there exist some problems in the talent selection of family business such as a strong family color, serious nepotism, and lack of persistence in the merit-based principle. Throughout the ages, there has been a set of standards for talent selection because blind talent selection will not only increase the enterprise human capital, but also directly reduce the enterprise management efficiency. The establishment of a scientific talent selection system not only helps attract many excellent talents for enterprises, but also injects new blood and vitality into enterprises, laying a solid foundation for the future growth of enterprises. To break the destiny that “great men’s sons seldom do well”, family businesses must attach importance to talent selection, set up relevant systems to perfect the enterprise talent selection mechanism, and with a case study of Li Ka-shing Family Business, learn and draw lessons from the successful management experience of Li Ka-shing Family Business.
Keywords: Family business; Talent selection mechanism; Talent; Human resource management
目 录
摘 要 I
Abstract Ⅱ
第一章 导论 1
1.1 研究背景 1
1.2 研究意义 1
1.3 研究的问题 2
1.4 研究手段及研究方法 2
第二章 家族企业人才选拔的文献综述 4
2.1 文献回顾 4
2.2 家族企业概念 4
2.3 家族企业人才选拔机制理论综述 5
第三章 我国家族企业人才选拔现状和原因分析 8
3.1 现状分析 8
3.2 问题分析 8
3.3 原因分析 10
第四章 我国家族企业人才选拔的对策研究 12
4.1 完善岗位说明书 13
4.2 制定人才选拔方案 13
4.3 打破职业经理人“有职无权”,建立科学的监管体制 15
第五章 结语 16
参考文献 17
第一章 导论
1.1研究背景
改革开放30年以来,我国的民营企业对于国民经济做出了相当显著的贡献,其中90%左右是家族企业。[1]依据国外克林·盖尔西克等人的研究表示,由家庭运营或所有的企业在全世界企业中大概占到65%至80%区间。发展至今,我国的家族企业呈现三种阶段:
第一阶段:从1978年至1992年间。1978年,全国个体商业户选择以家庭为单位运营,中国家族企业发展迈出了第一步。这个时期的特点是:大多数企业都是以家庭作坊产业为主,那个时期家族制成为普遍现象。由于人们对物质需求的普遍提高,经济又相对落后,国内市场求大于供,大部分家族企业都赚得盆满钵满,为日后企业发展奠定了基础,完成了资本的原始积累。
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