无障碍设计在博物馆展示空间中的运用

论文总字数：9405字

目 录

1引言……………………………………………………………………1

2博物馆展示空间中无障碍设计的现状………………………………1

2.1 博物馆展示空间中日渐体现的人性化设计……………………………………………1

2.2 当下博物馆展示空间中无障碍设计存在的问题………………………………………1

3无障碍设计在博物馆展示空间中的应用途径………………………2

3.1 无障碍设计理念在展示空间中的推广…………………………………………………2

3.2 博物馆无障碍展示空间设计的方法……………………………………………………2

3.2.1 优化博物馆参观路线……………………………………………………………3

3.2.2 巧妙运用色彩材质的搭配………………………………………………………3

3.2.3 注重整体氛围的营造……………………………………………………………4

3.3 博物馆展示中信息传达无障碍的举措…………………………………………………4

3.3.1 丰富展示观演的形式……………………………………………………………5

3.3.2 增强标识系统的识别性…………………………………………………………6

3.4 提高受众心理上的舒适感受……………………………………………………………6

4博物馆展示空间中无障碍设计的发展趋势…………………………7

5结语……………………………………………………………………7

参考文献 ………………………………………………………………8

致谢 ……………………………………………………………………9

无障碍设计在博物馆展示空间中的运用

林羽梅

，China

Abstract: This article mainly observed the barrier-free design in museum exhibition space, and understood the publics’ cognitive degree of the barrier-free design concept, so as to explore the application of barrier-free design in Museum exhibition space when the needs of humanized design was began to be integrated into the construction of the museum. But in the implementation process， it also encountered the current situation of problems. In response to the public's lack of correct understanding of barrier-free design, it proposed the concept of promoting barrier-free design and in-depth interpretation of the scope of service space and objects; in response to the lack of barrier-free design concepts in the composition and planning of exhibition space. It proposed that, on spatial layout, it optimized the museum tour route, paid attention to the grasp of color materials, and paid attention to creating the overall atmosphere of the exhibition space. And in the transmission of museum display information, it richly showed the forms of the display view, enhanced the identifiability of the logo system, and improved the audience's psychological comfort in the overall atmosphere and so on to provide facilities for the vast number of disabled people and the group of old and weak in our country, so that they could fully enjoy the care and respect from society, and it also practiced the concept “people-oriented” and “equal for all”.

Key words：barrier-free design; museum display space; tour route; display form; logo system

1引言

随着社会不断进步，科学技术和医疗水平的提高，近年来无障碍设计备受社会的关注。博物馆在人类文明传播的路上作为一个非常重要的公益性机构而存在，旨在为大众服务，对于每位来参加展览的人士都尊重、公平对待和关怀。博物馆建设的数量越来越多、我国目前残疾人、老年人数量也不断增加，打造无障碍化的博物馆展示空间已经成为现代设计的一种趋势，一个蕴含人文关怀的博物馆，会给人一个舒适、和谐、奋发向上的精神空间。

2博物馆展示空间中无障碍设计的现状

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