南京市秦淮区石杨路北地块某居住小区及住宅单元施工图设计——树立住区与环境的整体观念

论文总字数：7482字

摘 要

目前我国的住区发展处在一个过渡期，在生活方式上正向着生态化、可持续化、人性化方向推进。住区的规划设计既要功能合理，又要表现人文环境，改变目前一成不变，千城一面的格局。同时面对当前居住区与环境设计之间存在的问题，我们应当将建筑本身和环境结合在一起设计，重视景观环境的设计而不是简单地将绿化打包。本次居住小区规划设计前考察了当地居民的生活状况，了解他们的生活方式，然后结合现场地形和周边环境，将住区与环境设计为一个整体，让环境融入生活，营造一个以人为本的绿色生态的生活环境。设计力求做到合理的建筑布局、有序的交通组织、优美的空间环境，并且在符合当前设计规范的同时还能够应对未来的改变。

关键词：生态；人性化；人文环境；整体设计

Abstract

At present, the residential development of our country is in a transitional period, and it is advancing towards ecological, sustainable and humanized way of life. The planning and design of residential district should not only have reasonable function, but also show humanistic environment, and change the pattern of one side of thousands of cities. At the same time, facing the problems existing between residential area and environmental design, we should combine architecture and environment design, pay attention to the design of landscape environment rather than simply package greening. Before the planning and design of the residential district, the living conditions of the local residents were examined, and their lifestyle was understood. Then, the residential area and the surrounding environment were combined with the site topography and surrounding environment to combine the residential area with the ring. Environment design as a whole, let the environment integrate into life, create a people-oriented green ecological living environment. The design strives to achieve reasonable architectural layout, orderly traffic organization, beautiful space environment, and can cope with future changes while conforming to the current design code.

Key words: ecology， humanization，humanistic environment， integral design

目 录

摘要 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………Ⅰ

Abstract …………………………………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ

一、工程概况 ……………………………………………………………………………………………1

1.1 住宅群组团规划 …………………………………………………………………………………1

1.2 住宅楼设计 ………………………………………………………………………………………1

二、设计说明 ……………………………………………………………………………………………2

2.1 设计理念及构思 …………………………………………………………………………………2

2.2 设计原则和设计目标 ……………………………………………………………………………2

2. 2.1 设计原则 ……………………………………………………………………………………2

2.2.2 设计目标 ………………………………………………………………………………………2

2.3 设计重点和难点分析 ……………………………………………………………………………2

2.4 设计思路和总结 …………………………………………………………………………………3

2.4.1 总平面规划 ……………………………………………………………………………………3

2.4.2 景观设计 ………………………………………………………………………………………4

2.4.3 单体设计 ………………………………………………………………………………………4

1. 设计成果总结…………………………………………………………………………………………5

致谢 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………6

参考文献 ………………………………………………………………………………………………7

一、工程概况

1.1 住宅群组团规划

项目位置：该工程位于南京市秦淮区石杨路北侧的一块8.46公顷的建筑用地上，地块西侧将建一所小学，北接明故宫、苜蓿园片区，南邻七桥瓮生态湿地公园。

技术经济指标：总用地面积8.46公顷，总建筑面积152280m²，建筑容积率1.8 ，建筑密度25 %，绿化率40 %。

项目共有住宅楼16栋，其中多层4栋、小高层12栋，其中以小高层为主，少量多层，多层住宅层高24米，包括中套和小套，小高层层高34.2米，包括大套和中套。组团规划功能结构合理、建筑布局完整、交通组织有序、空间环境优美。住宅楼单体设计平面功能与结构合理、经济适用、造型富有特色、设备配置齐全、能适应未来生活的需要以及未知的变化。设有地下停车场1个，规模为900个车位，占总停车车位的75%，地面停车位100个。

1.2 住宅楼设计

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